WATER AND WASTE WATER

MICROFILTRATION

• Prior to other membrane treatment they are used for the pretreatment of surface water, seawater and municipal effluent.
• They are useful for producing
  • Drinking water
  • Irrigation
  • Industrial water reuse and makeup water

ULTRAFILTRATION

• Sterile filtration of drinking  and beverage water
• Treatment of surface water
• Recovery of filter backflushing water
• Separation of oil/water emulsions
• Recovery of electrodeposition paint
• Removal of metal hydroxides in wastewater treatment
• Separation of biomass in biotechnology
• Wastewater treatment and re-use
• Membrane bioreactors

  NANOFILTRATION

• Recovering LiOH while treating battery waste
• Removes degreasing agents from water
• Removes hardness in water
• Natural organic matter is removed
• Pesticide removal · Heavy metals like (As, Pb), Fe, Cu, Zn and silica is removed

REVERSE OSMOSIS

• Desalination of sea and brackish water.
• Desalination of ground water.
• In industries where the concentration of a wet process stream is needed. The popular industries in which they are used are:
• Electronic parts manufacturing
• Specialty foods
• Pharmaceuticals
• For purifying water to be used in green house irrigation